Is Wall Street Underestimating Inflation’s Impact on the Fed’s Next Move?

Last week, markets wrapped up a rollercoaster ride filled with geopolitical tensions and labor disputes, only to be rescued by a much better-than-expected jobs report. As we move into this week, all eyes are on inflation and the start of third-quarter earnings season. But with inflation steadily cooling and big banks set to reveal their earnings, is the market being set up for a pleasant surprise—or something more?

The Market’s Quiet Rise: Too Good to Be True? Despite global instability, the S&P 500 nudged up 0.2% last week, while the Nasdaq and Dow eked out small gains as well. But don’t let these modest increases fool you—underneath the surface, a storm may be brewing. September’s jobs report was nothing short of a shocker: the U.S. economy added 254,000 jobs, blowing away the 150,000 forecast. Unemployment ticked down to 4.1%, reinforcing that the labor market isn’t just stable, it’s thriving.

Here’s the catch: while strong job numbers should be a good thing, they’re also keeping the Federal Reserve on its toes. With more jobs comes more spending, which could keep inflation higher than the Fed wants. The market, which has been betting on significant interest rate cuts, may now have to face the reality that the Fed could hold back. BlackRock’s Rick Rieder is already signaling smaller, more cautious rate cuts—and maybe even none at all. Is Wall Street underestimating how tight the Fed will keep the reins?

Inflation: Finally Cooling, But How Much? Inflation is the name of the game this week, and it’s finally starting to cool off—at least, that’s what economists are banking on. The upcoming Consumer Price Index (CPI) report is expected to show a 2.3% annual rise in inflation, down from August’s 2.5%, marking the slowest rate since 2021. Core inflation, which strips out volatile food and energy prices, is expected to hold steady at 3.2%.

On the surface, this is good news. Inflation is moving in the right direction, right? But here’s where things get tricky: while price increases are slowing, they’re not dropping fast enough for comfort. Bank of America’s Stephen Juneau argues that labor data is what really matters now for the size of future rate cuts. That means the economy may be stuck in this middle ground where inflation is too high for major relief, but job growth is too strong for deep rate cuts. It’s a paradox that could keep both markets and the Fed walking a tightrope for the foreseeable future.

Q3 Earnings: Underwhelming or Overdelivering? This week marks the start of third-quarter earnings season, with Wall Street bracing for what many expect to be a lukewarm period for corporate profits. Major players like JPMorgan, Wells Fargo, and BlackRock will kick things off, while PepsiCo and Delta Air Lines will release their results earlier in the week. Analysts are predicting a 4.7% year-over-year earnings growth—a fifth straight quarter of gains but the slowest in nearly a year.

But here’s where it gets interesting: Wall Street often underestimates earnings, and this quarter might be no different. Deutsche Bank’s Binky Chadha is already hinting that many companies could surpass expectations, as they usually do. And while earnings season typically boosts equities, this time the market might not react the way you’d expect. Why? Because geopolitics and election chatter could overshadow everything. Could investors get spooked by external noise even if companies deliver the goods?

Tesla’s Robotaxis: Too Futuristic to Matter? Tesla is set to steal the spotlight this week with its highly anticipated robotaxi event on October 10. CEO Elon Musk has promised attendees a firsthand look at Tesla’s vision for autonomous vehicles, including the chance to ride in futuristic “cybercabs.” But let’s be real: while the tech world might get excited about robotaxis, investors are likely to remain skeptical.

RBC analyst Tom Narayan warns that Tesla’s grand vision for self-driving cars is still years away from being financially meaningful. The hype around this event could easily fall flat, especially after Tesla’s stock dropped 5% last week following disappointing Q3 deliveries. Are we witnessing the beginning of a Tesla fatigue, where promises of innovation no longer translate to immediate stock gains?

What’s Next: A Market Ready for Surprises? As inflation cools and Q3 earnings roll in, the markets find themselves in a peculiar position. On one hand, the Fed may not be as generous with rate cuts as many investors hope. On the other, companies could surprise everyone with better-than-expected earnings. The result? A market that could be on the verge of a major shift, either soaring higher or facing a reality check.

Investors should keep a close watch on how companies report their earnings this week—and more importantly, what they say about the future. With inflation slowly coming under control and the job market holding strong, there’s room for optimism. But as always, the devil is in the details, and this could be the quarter where expectations and reality finally collide. One thing is for sure: the next few weeks are bound to keep everyone on their toes.

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